Saturday, January 17, 2009

To my Friends and Family

Dear Friends and family,
I wish I was writting this letter with happy news and some thing funny or cute to tell you but this isn't the case.  I'm writting this letter beacuse I feel its my duty to warn you.   I recently took my little Chloe in the doctors for what I thought was a cold that turn into an ear infection.  The doctor said I was wrong and that I'd have to wait the virus out and so I did.  I kept my kids in and people out.  We've missed ward activities and church and get togethers (we didn't miss my Dr appointment so I'm sorry Mom for bringing them to you while they were under the weather).  I recently visited my Mom and we talked about recent ailments my kids were facing.  It was then that I learned my kids didn't have a cold but Fifth's Disease.  They are having a text book case and so I'm sharing this with all of you in case I have exposed me or my children to you or your children.  I've learn that it last a really long time(weeks and in some cases months) but it isn't contagious once the rash breaks out.  And if you are pregnant and catch it you are most likely to misscarry.  My girls we contagious from Dec. 23 (when they were probably exposed to it) til today.  So I'm sorry if we've brought it to your house but we hope you get better soon.  Here is a little excerpt from a website that I thought summed up the syptoms simply and clearly.  By the way I still love you (hope you feel the same) and if I need to make you some soup while you suffer I'm more than happy too just let me know.  I really am sorry.

Your hopefully still friend and family member,
Faith


Especially common in kids between the ages of 5 and 15, fifth disease typically produces a distinctive red rash on the face that makes the child appear to have a "slapped cheek." The rash then spreads to the trunk, arms, and legs. Fifth disease is actually just a viral illness that most kids recover from quickly and without complications.

Fifth disease (also called erythema infectiosum) is caused by parvovirus B19. A human virus, parvovirus B19 is not the same parvovirus that veterinarians may be concerned about in pets, especially dogs, and it cannot be passed from humans to animals or vice versa.

Studies show that although 40% to 60% of adults worldwide have laboratory evidence of a past parvovirus B19 infection, most of these adults can't remember having had symptoms of fifth disease. This leads medical experts to believe that most people with a B19 infection have either very mild symptoms or no symptoms at all.

Fifth disease occurs everywhere in the world. Outbreaks of parvovirus tend to happen in the late winter and early spring, but there may also be sporadic cases of the disease any time throughout the year.

Signs and Symptoms

fifthdisease_illustrationFifth disease begins with a low-grade fever, headache, and mild cold-like symptoms (a stuffy or runny nose). These symptoms pass, and the illness seems to be gone until a rash appears a few days later. The bright red rash typically begins on the face. Several days later, the rash spreads and red blotches (usually lighter in color) extend down to the trunk, arms, and legs. The rash usually spares the palms of the hands and soles of the feet. As the centers of the blotches begin to clear, the rash takes on a lacy net-like appearance. Kids younger than 10 years old are most likely to get the rash.

Older kids and adults sometimes complain that the rash itches, but most children with a rash caused by fifth disease do not look sick and no longer have fever. It may take 1 to 3 weeks for the rash to completely clear, and during that time it may seem to worsen until it finally fades away entirely.

Certain stimuli (including sunlight, heat, exercise, and stress) may reactivate the rash until it completely fades. Other symptoms that sometimes occur with fifth disease include swollen glands, red eyes, sore throat, diarrhea, and rarely, rashes that look like blisters or bruises.

In some cases, especially in adults and older teens, an attack of fifth disease may be followed by joint swelling or pain, often in the hands, wrists, knees, or ankles.

Contagiousness

A person with parvovirus infection is most contagious before the rash appears — either during the incubation period (the time between infection and the onset of symptoms) or during the time when he or she has only mild respiratory symptoms. Because the rash of fifth disease is due to an immune reaction (a defense response launched by the body against foreign substances like viruses) that occurs after the infection has passed, a child is usually not contagious once the rash appears.

Parvovirus B19 spreads easily from person to person in fluids from the nose, mouth, and throat of someone with the infection, especially through large droplets from coughs and sneezes.

In households where a child has fifth disease, another family member who hasn't previously had parvovirus B19 has about a 50% chance of also getting the infection. Children with fifth disease may attend childcare or school, since they are no longer contagious. Once infected with parvovirus B19, a person develops immunity to it and won't usually become infected again.

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